Palabra del día: Hello
In Hungary,
people use the word “hello” as a greeting and as a way to say “goodbye,” just
like “ciao” in Italian means both “hello” and “goodbye.” To complicate things
further, the Hungarian word for both “hello” and “goodbye” is pronounced
“see-ya.” So in Hungary, it’s
perfectly normal to greet someone by saying “see-ya” and to say goodbye with
the word “hello.” All of this confusion explains why Annie and I chose this
song as our Budapest theme song:
Comida del día: Lángos
Our tour
guide described this food as “communist pizza,” which seems pretty accurate to
me. It’s the same idea as a pizza
except the dough is fried and it is usually topped with sour cream and cheese. Apparently during the communist era
they needed to make cheap food quickly, and this was one way to do it. I tried it, but I wasn’t a fan – I
would much rather have Venezian pizza!
Other foods
that Hungary is known for include goulash (a beef stew), paprika, and strudel,
though Hungarian strudel is very different from Austrian strudel since it has
more filling and less dough and can be filled with apples, plums, poppy seeds
or even cabbage.
Foto del día:
When I got
off the train in Budapest, my first thought was, “I’m not in Kansas
anymore!” Except that in this case
Kansas was Italy, or maybe even all of Western Europe. Budapest is very, very different from
anywhere I’ve ever been. After
going to three very touristy large cities, it was immediately clear to me that
Budapest is much less for tourists and much more for real people. When we got off the train, we had no
idea how to find the metro and there were no signs in English or any maps to
help us out. Additionally, the
Hungarian language is like nothing I’ve ever heard before; the currency is
called forints and a typical bill has at least three zeros; and according to
the Center for Disease Control website, the water in Budapest isn’t safe to
drink. Once we found our way to
the AirBnb apartment, figured out the conversion rate, and bought some bottled
water, though, we were ready to explore Budapest’s unique tourist attractions
and discover its authentic charm.
I was
surprised to find that many aspects of Budapest felt more like the US than, for
example, Spain. The daily schedule
and the pace of life, with people rushing around with their to-go coffee, was
definitely different from the laid back siesta lifestyle in Spain and Italy,
and the numerous cafes all seemed brand new and boasted strong wifi
connections. I was a bit confused about this modern feeling because “modern”
isn’t generally a word I associate with Europe. But then I learned that much of Budapest is brand new, built
within the last two decades after communism ended in Hungary in 1990. I hadn’t quite realized how recently
Hungary had become a democratic country, and after learning this I was
impressed by how much had been rebuilt in such a short period of time.
One of the
most informative sights I went to is called the House of Terror, located in
what used to be Budapest’s communist headquarters. The museum now serves as a way to educate people about
communism and as a memorial to its victims. It was disturbing to walk through
the jail cells in the basement, and at the end of the exhibits there were
hundreds of photos of Hungarian communist police who still hadn’t been brought
to justice for the atrocities they had committed, serving as a reminder of how
recently communism was present in Budapest’s history. I was especially interested how communism had affected
religion: religion was virtually banned during that time period and instead
people were expected to worship their communist leaders. Although it affected people of all
religions, I was especially interested in learning about Hungary’s Jewish
population due to my personal connection and the fact that communism ruled
Hungary directly after World War II when so many Jews were wiped out in the
Holocaust.
After
visiting the House of Terror, I toured the largest synagogue in all of Europe
(and the second largest in the world after a reformed synagogue in New York
City). Budapest’s Great Synagogue
was built in 1859. It survived World War II but was severely damaged by four
bombs, and stayed damaged until 1990 when it was finally fixed up. The synagogue is unique because it has
many elements of a basilica, since the people who first built it were trying to
create a Hungarian-Jewish identity for themselves rather than just a Jewish
identity. It’s the shape of a
basilica, and has pulpits and even an organ! The synagogue also has a cemetery next to it, which is rare
since Jewish cemeteries are usually far removed from synagogues. However, this cemetery holds the bodies
of thousands of Jews who died from terrible living conditions in the Jewish
ghetto, and it was impossible at the time to create proper burial sights.
The organ in the Great Synagogue |
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Part of the Holocaust memorial behind the synagogue |
Despite its
recent history, Budapest to me felt like a fun city that was growing rapidly
and offered unique experiences. In
one day, Annie and I managed to go ice-skating in City Park in the front yard
of a beautiful castle. Then we
went to the Schelenkyi baths, got massages, relaxed in a few cafes, and went to
the opera! The baths are probably
what Budapest is best known for. There are a few of them in Budapest, but the
ones we tried had indoor and outdoor pools in a variety of temperatures and are
used by tourists as well as locals simply as a way to relax. In one of the outdoor pools there were
even people playing chess! Even though it was 40 degrees (Fahrenheit) and
cloudy outside, I couldn’t feel the cold at all while I was in the baths – only
when I was running from one pool to another!
Going to
the opera was also a highlight, since Budapest’s opera is known as being almost
as good as Vienna’s and much less expensive. Since the tickets were only $7 (for seats on the ground
floor!) we decided to go two nights in a row. I was worried I would get bored with this much opera,
especially since it was sung in Italian and the supertitles were in
Hungarian. However, I made sure to
read synopses beforehand, and shows were so different and entertaining that I
was able to thoroughly enjoy six hours of opera in two days. The first night we saw a modern
Hungarian opera that had premiered two days earlier called Spiritiznák, which
had great costumes and set, and the next night we saw a more classical comedic
opera called Don Pasqual. I also
enjoyed sitting in the theater and admiring this gorgeous ceiling:
And now
that I’ve said “hello” to Budapest, it’s time to say “hello” to Prague! Or, as they say in Czech, “ahoy!” Maybe a pirate themed song will be our
next city’s theme song?
Synagogues with domes like the one in the Great Synagogue remind me, of course, of TOS. TOS was modeled after the synagogue in Florence - you'll have to check that out when you are there.
ReplyDeleteIn terms of the same word for hello and goodbye, remember that in Hebrew "shalom" is hello, goodbye and peace. I'm sure this is true for more languages as well.
Also aloha, in Hawaii.
ReplyDeleteYou might like the book "The Invisible Bridge" by Julia Orringer, a saga taking place during the Nazi regime and then the beginning of the Communist takeover. It's also a romance. :-)